DPR of Korea: UN envoy says impasse will only end with economic aid


Briefing reporters at UN Headquarters in New York after a recent trip to the region, Maurice F. Strong, the Secretary-General's Special Envoy, said the DPRK faces major economic problems despite some signs of recent key1114 progress.
"It's quite clear that there will be no long-term economic support without a settlement. But it's equally true that you won't get a settlement without a major economic key1123 dimension [to any package]," he said.
He said the DPRK's inability to meet key1111 its energy needs is "the single biggest constraint" on its development, retarding its economy, its security and its ability to provide humanitarian relief for its citizens.
Mr. Strong said that while the DPRK has had a closed economy, "it wants to move out," adding that during his most recent visit he saw a vibrant street market in the capital, Pyongyang.
But he said the country seriously lacked foreign investment to drive its economic development.
Mr. Strong's remarks come after another round of six-way talks in the so-called Beijing process between the DPRK, the Republic of Korea, China, key1112 Japan, the Russian Federation and the United States.
The six nations have been engaged in talks since Pyongyang announced in late 2002 that it planned to "lift the freeze" on its nuclear activities and that it was pulling out of the Nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty (NPT).
Mr. Strong said key1120 there has been "commendable" progress in the latest round of talks in Beijing, but warned there was still "a residue of knockoff richard mille rm 007 deep mistrust built up over key1124 more than half a century."
The DPRK and ROK key1113 key1118 remain technically at war following the signing of a ceasefire agreement in July 1953.
Mr. Strong said the UN key1116 was "a very active supporter" of the Beijing key1125 process and was likely to exert an increased role in resolving the tensions in the future.
Meanwhile, at a press conference today, Secretary-General key1121 Kofi Annan said he welcomed an offer by the US to provide some aid and security guarantees if the DPRK ends its nuclear programme as key1122 "a positive step."
"This also shows that the parties are determined to find a diplomatic key1117 way to resolve their differences and that at least they are beginning to exchange ideas and engage in dialogue seriously," he said in response to questions.
Asked about reports that the key1119 DPRK has threatened to conduct a nuclear test, Mr. Annan said he could not say "whether it's a bluff or whether it is real."
"But key1115 obviously, we need to get the parties that are involved in the talks also to engage them," he added. "The Chinese are playing a very important role here, and I hope they will be able to dissuade the North Koreans, if they are not bluffing, not to go in that direction."
Video of press conference [45mins]
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